Everything isn’t always about illness. That’s what I think mental
health practitioners miss. The focus is on symptoms as if they exist in a
vacuum and are not a response to trauma. Sometimes looking through or past the
obvious is what is necessary for healing.
What if instead of focusing on medicating a symptom like an
uncommon belief or delusion, we sought out the underlying emotions or core
needs? In the peer community we meet many different people with many different experiences.
Perceptions are as varied as the grains of sand on a beach. I’ve met individuals
who were convinced that they were great historical figures, celebrities, or government
big wigs. As a peer specialist working in a clinical environment it would have
been easy for me to approach them like a clinician and ask about medication
compliance. I could have used psych terms like delusional to describe their
experience and suggested they see a psychiatrist. But that wouldn’t have
addressed what they were really struggling with.
That approach would not address the intense emotion associated
with their beliefs. That approach would dismiss for example the enormous sense
of responsibility for others of a person who believes they are Jesus Christ.
Responding to feelings of being insignificant by asserting that one is Michael
Jackson might seem illogical at first glance, but is it that much different
from inflating one’s accomplishment on a resume or at a job interview? The
desired result is the same, namely, to generate a sense of worth in the eyes of
others. And really, who cares if a person believes they are Gandhi if that
belief does not interfere with their ability to care for themselves or live a
satisfying life?
So, what about when these uncommon beliefs get an individual
into trouble with the law or cause interpersonal conflicts? Psych meds alone aren’t
going to keep a person out of jail or mend a relationship. That’s when assisting
an individual with figuring out the purpose of the uncommon belief is essential.
Say my uncommon belief is that I am a prophet and am obligated to physically
embrace everyone I come in contact with to demonstrate God’s love. It’s easy to
see how this belief could cause me heartache and cause distress for others. One
way to address this isn’t to label me delusional, but rather to address my need
to show God’s love to others. An insightful peer would ask me to explore other
ways of doing this such as volunteering at a soup kitchen or homeless pantry. Finding
another outlet to satisfy the core need of this uncommon belief can be more
effective than upping the dosage of an antipsychotic drug. Who knows how much
more our lives might be enriched by the efforts of this individual.
This approach would take courage and a willingness to look
beyond a diagnosis or jumble of off-putting behaviors. It would require that we
refrain from judging the experiences of others from an illness perspective and just
calling people crazy. This approach would demand that we spend time with individuals
going through these challenging experiences and give more of ourselves in
support. It’s not enough to nod condescendingly to someone expressing an
uncommon belief in the hope that they will stop talking. We need to do more to
assist them in working through their experiences.
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